Volume 8,
Issue 2, 1999
An Intensity Based Optical Fibre Sensor For Flexural Damage Detection In Woven
Composites,
P. S. Uskokovic1,
M. Miljkovic2, ,M. Krivokuca3, S. S. Puticl and R. Aleksici4
1Faculty of Technology
and Metallurgy, University of Belgrade, Karnegijeva 4,11000 Belgrade, Yugoslavia
2Laboratory for Electron Microscopy, University of Nis, 18000 Nis, Yugoslavia
3Institute of Technical Sciences of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts ,
Knez Mihajlova 35, 11000 Belgrade, Yugoslavia
ABSTRACT
Flexural deformation of the composite
laminate and the integrity of the embedded optical fibres under three-point bending load
were monitored. Signal attenuation in optical fibres was used as the damage indicator. The
network of the specimen failure was primary dominated by fibre failure, low rate of
transverse matrix cracks and internal delamination between two plies close to the tensile
side. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was performed on the fracture surfaces of the
mechanically failed samples to examine the interfaces between the optical fibres and host
materials, and showed interface debonding in the acrylate coated system.