Volume
9, Issue 3, 2000Characterisation
of the Interfacial Bond Strength Between Glass Fibre and Epoxy Resin
Using The Pull-Out Techniques
E. Mader1*,
X.-F. Zhou2, E. Pisanova1,
S. Zhandarov1 and S. R. Nutt2
1Institute of Polymer
Research Dresden, Hohe Str. 6, 01069 Dresden, Germany
2
Center for Composite Materials,
University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089-0241.
*Author to whom
correspondence should be addressed.
(Received 2/00 ; Accepted 4/00)
ABSTRACT
Interfacial bond strength between epoxy resin and glass fibre was studied using the
pull-out and push-out techniques. For untreated fibres, these micromechanical tests gave
similar values of the local interfacial shear strength and critical energy release rate.
In the case of fibres treated by g-APS,
both tests showed considerable increase in the bond strength. However, for the modified
fibres, the pull-out test gave greater values of both interfacial parameters than the
push-out test, a result attributed to the different modes of interfacial loading. The
different loading patterns also cause different failure mechanisms in these two tests.