Volume 9,
Issue 4, 2000
Mechanical
Properties of
Sigma 1140+ SiC Fibres Prior and After Composite Processing
C. Gonzalez and J. Llorca
Department of Materials Science, Polytechnic University
of Madrid. E. T. S. de Ingenieros de Caminos, 28040 - Madrid, Spain.
(Received 4/00; accepted 7/00)
ABSTRACT
The effect of processing on the mechanical properties of Sigma 1140+ SiC fibres was
studied through tensile tests carried out on pristine Sigma 1140+ SiC fibres and on fibres
extracted from a Ti-6Al-4V-matrix composite. The elastic modulus and the tensile strength
were computed after measuring carefully the fibre diameter. The characteristic fibre
strength was reduced by 20% and the Weibull modulus by half during composite processing.
The analysis of the fracture surfaces in the scanning electron microscope showed that the
strength-limiting defects were located around the tungsten core in pristine fibres and
predominantly at the surface in fibres extracted from the composite panels. These latter
defects were nucleated by the mechanical stresses generated on the fibres during the panel
consolidation.